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???
07/11/05 13:46
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#97030 - gas discharge tubes
Responding to: ???'s previous message
Hi Steve,

Many years ago, down in South Louisiana, I worked at a security company (alarms, access control, surveillance, etc.), which used both dialup and dedicated circuits to connect our field equipment to out central station. Thunderstorms are more than common in South Louisiana. Despite using MOVs and whatever other kind of transient suppression we could find, repairing lightning damage was a significant part of our routine. Then I found a device called a gas discharge tube which all but eliminated our problems.

This was back in the early 1980s, and I'm sorry that I can't tell you where to find such a beast today, but I can describe the device to you and hopefully someone will know where to find one today (assuming they're even still made). The device consists of a three leaded package, cylindrical with two axial leads and one radial lead. The body is approximately 0.5" long and of a similar diameter. Electrically it is nothing more than a hermetically sealed dielectric gas-filled cylinder with the three leads forming electrodes that are electrically exposed to the gas but isolated from each other.

It is installed by connecting the two axial leads to tip and ring of the phone line, and the third (axial) lead to ground. During the surge of a lightning strike the gas ionizes and conducts to the ground lead.

The difference these things made for us was nothing less than phenomenal.

List of 43 messages in thread
TopicAuthorDate
First:Wiring Error Detection!            01/01/70 00:00      
   It depends            01/01/70 00:00      
   First observation            01/01/70 00:00      
      First observation            01/01/70 00:00      
   Danger of surges            01/01/70 00:00      
      Sort of.            01/01/70 00:00      
         Sort of            01/01/70 00:00      
         Re: Sort of...            01/01/70 00:00      
            Phone line transients            01/01/70 00:00      
               Schematic of a simple filter            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Research...            01/01/70 00:00      
                     router            01/01/70 00:00      
                     gas discharge tubes            01/01/70 00:00      
                        GDT            01/01/70 00:00      
                        Gas discharge tubes            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Oh dear...            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Gas Tubes            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Or            01/01/70 00:00      
   Ring.            01/01/70 00:00      
   Where's Ring?            01/01/70 00:00      
      I say ..            01/01/70 00:00      
         Telephone systems            01/01/70 00:00      
            Telephone systems            01/01/70 00:00      
               tester            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Yep Jan!            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Even for testing not allowed            01/01/70 00:00      
                        Line simulator            01/01/70 00:00      
                        Another Misunderstanding Kai            01/01/70 00:00      
                        misunderstanding            01/01/70 00:00      
                           Jan            01/01/70 00:00      
                           Confusion...            01/01/70 00:00      
                              quote from my previous post            01/01/70 00:00      
                           It's a current loop ...            01/01/70 00:00      
                              Correction            01/01/70 00:00      
                                 ring?            01/01/70 00:00      
                                    Yes Jan!            01/01/70 00:00      
                                       Agreed            01/01/70 00:00      
                                    it explains a few things, though            01/01/70 00:00      
            Phone Line Ground            01/01/70 00:00      
   Not quite offtopic...            01/01/70 00:00      
   Alternative schematic            01/01/70 00:00      
      Just a simple comparsion !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!            01/01/70 00:00      
      please help me (telepone)            01/01/70 00:00      

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