??? 05/10/06 07:16 Read: times |
#115920 - RS232 without -V explained Responding to: ???'s previous message |
Oleg Sergeev said:
hi,
Tony Gelonese said:
A simple communications setup is to use 2 npn transistors as switches and invert the signal from the micro to the PC and the signal from the PC to the micro.
...and where does negative voltage come from? You have provide at least +/- 3V. Regards, Oleg Hi Oleg, It seem that several members are confused about why RS232 which uses only 0 to +5V and no negative voltage, works with modern computer equipment. My apologies for leaving out information that I thought was common knowledge, especially amongst the so called 'gurus' who delight in making unhelpful criticisms. The following site explains RS232 quite well: http://www.arcelect.com/rs232.htm And I quote : ".... Modern computer equipment ignores the negative level and accepts a zero voltage level as the "OFF" state. In fact, the "ON" state may be achieved with lesser positive potential. This means circuits powered by 5 VDC are capable of driving RS232 circuits directly, however, the overall range that the RS232 signal may be transmitted/received may be dramatically reduced." PS Should any member not be able to source MAX232 ICs in through hole or surface mount, please contact me, as I have stocks of those here in Adelaide, South Australia. I also have stocks of 1488 and 1489 receiver/drivers. Regards, Tony |