??? 02/02/05 04:00 Read: times |
#86340 - 4700micro is too high Responding to: ???'s previous message |
Payam said:
Then he adivsed me to parallel a resistor with the 4700uF capacitor to increase it's RC and hence the time needed to fill the capacitor. It worked, But now I can't figure out how to calculate/estimate this resistor. I guess you mean series resistor? I think it's more a limitation of inrush current, than an introduce of time constant: Assume, that 300W is for the 5V alone, then 60A will be delivered. This would mean a maximum load impedance of about 0.083 Ohm. Taken into consideration, that a good aluminium electrolytic shows an equivalent series resistance of about 0.05 Ohm, this should already limit the inrush current to about 1.7 times the load current. Introducing additional series resistance will not solve the problem, because then the voltage drop across this resistance due to relevant load currents is just too high. Another option is to introduce a kind of soft start, which provides a current limiting resistor for the short period of charging, while after that this resistor is shunted by a switch. But such a scheme is complicated, if it shall reliably work under all working conditions... The only remedy seems to me to reduce this additional decoupling capacitance on your board, by a factor of 5...10. Kai |